Dr. Tasveer Fatima — BDS, MDS, FICOI (USA)
Craniofacial Surgery

Deformed Face & Jaw Surgery

Corrective jaw (orthognathic) surgery for facial asymmetry, protruding or receding jaws and bite deformity.

Facial skeleton model with jaw surgery fixation plates
Braces before and after
Surgery under general anaesthesia
12–24 months overall
Digitally planned

Some bite problems cannot be solved by moving teeth alone, because the underlying issue is the position or size of the jaws themselves. Orthognathic (corrective jaw) surgery repositions the jaws to restore both function and facial balance.

Conditions addressed

Protruding or receding lower jaw, open bite where the front teeth do not meet, significant facial asymmetry, gummy smile from vertical excess of the upper jaw, and residual jaw deformity following trauma or a cleft condition.

How treatment works

Treatment is usually staged in combination with orthodontics: braces first to align the teeth, then surgery to reposition the jaws, then a short finishing phase of orthodontics. Planning uses digital imaging and bite models so that the outcome is mapped out before surgery begins.

Beyond appearance, correction typically improves chewing, speech, breathing and long-term jaw joint health.

You may need this if

  • A lower jaw that protrudes or sits noticeably back
  • Front teeth that do not meet at all when biting
  • Noticeable facial asymmetry
  • A very gummy smile, or difficulty closing the lips at rest

Not sure whether this applies to you? Call and describe the problem — we will tell you honestly.

What treatment involves

1

Joint planning

Assessment with the orthodontist. Imaging, models and digital planning map the exact movement before anything begins.

2

Pre-surgical orthodontics

Braces align the teeth within each jaw first. The bite often looks worse during this phase — that is expected.

3

Surgery

The jaws are repositioned and fixed in the planned position, under general anaesthesia with a short hospital stay.

4

Finishing orthodontics

A short final phase settles the bite, followed by retainers.

Why it is worth doing

Corrects the underlying cause Fixes jaw position, not just tooth position.
Balanced facial proportions Improves profile and symmetry alongside function.
A bite that finally works Chewing, speech and long-term joint health all improve.
Digitally planned Imaging and bite models used to map the outcome before surgery.

Aftercare

  • Liquid then soft diet for several weeks as instructed
  • Swelling peaks in the first week and settles gradually over months
  • Attend every review — the outcome depends on this phase as much as the surgery
Questions

Deformed Face & Jaw Surgery — FAQs

No. It is primarily functional — correcting how the jaws meet so you can chew properly and reducing strain on the jaw joints. Improved facial balance is a natural consequence of correcting the skeletal position.

Usually yes. Standard treatment is braces to align the teeth first, then surgery to reposition the jaws, then a short finishing phase of orthodontics. The full sequence and timeline are explained before you commit.

See all FAQs

Related

Other treatments you may need

Appointments

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